The Burden we carry (By ABURA KAMILO)
The people of Northern Uganda quietly take up the burdens of a new day. Children walk to school with exercise books in their hand while on the other side rage the flames of armed conflict.
Since 1986, a rebel group called the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) has waged war in the bush of Northern Uganda it is an insurgency movement characterized by merciless violence, a conflict that claims civilians as victims and leaves a trail of suffering and death behind.
To trace the roots of the current war in Acholi land is to work through a tangle of economic, social, and cultural pieces of Uganda’s History. What remains at present is a story of consistent insecurity and untold loss.
The Acholi live in the shadow of an ill-defined rebel cause led by Joseph Kony, under whose command the LRA has grown into a vehicle for gross violation of human right.
In order to fuel their war and fortify their troops, LRA have made it their practice to abduct children and to train them as soldiers. The children are taken from their home and schools and pressed into the life of brutality and perpetual dangers. They are used in a heavy combat with Ugandan government soldiers and are forced to commit atrocities against their own people girls as young as 12 years are given to rebel commanders as “Wives” and many have now given birth in the LRA stronghold in the bush. The merciless treatment of these child soldiers is not only a tool of battle, but also to strip them of sensibility and the will to survive.
Mourning families and communities are left in the wake of the LRA, stripped of their youth and their promise of a future. The rebel has burned the entire villages; compelling thousands to move into the camps for internally displace people (IDP). Here the Acholi wrestle with despair apathy and the rapid spread of diseases. AIDS has taken a firm and devastating hold in the crowded conditions of the IDP camps, where makeshift huts are now surrounded by permanent graves.
Beyond the limit of towns and camps stretch fertile expanses of green, land now spotted with fallow field, charred nut and abandoned compounds. It was a place once peaceful and free now hunted by fear and tortured memory.
LRA activities goes in wave in northern Uganda while thousands of children remain captive, some have managed to escape and to return home for these children the scars of battle run deep and heal slowly. For the families and communities that welcome them, the celebration of homecoming is mixed with the pain of all that was lost.
The life of Acholi for over past 20 years has been colored by war and losses. Every life has been impacted by war and people of Northern Uganda have defined themselves of sorrow
The land has been beset by hardship for years their children taken by the LRA and theirs cattle stolen by the Karamojong, a neighboring tribe. Insecurity has torn at the fibers of a cohesive society; leaving people empty handed and frozen by sense of futility.